Question

read the excerpt from i believe in a british empire by joseph chamberlain. do you wish that if these ten millions become forty millions they shall still be closely, intimately, affectionately united to you, or do you contemplate the possibility of their being separated, going off each in his own direction, under a separate flag? think what it means to your power and influence as a country, think what it means to your position among the nations of the world; think what it means to your trade and commerce—i put that last. read the excerpt from a tryst with destiny by jawaharlal nehru. the future beckons to us. whither do we go and what shall be our endeavour? to bring freedom and opportunity to the common man, to the peasants and workers of india; to fight and end poverty and which statement best compares and contrasts these two arguments? chamberlain and nehru both appeal to the fears of their audience, but chamberlain is appealing to a desire for social justice, while nehru is appealing to a desire for power over others. chamberlain and nehru both appeal to the economic interests of their audience, but chamberlain is appealing to a desire for power, while nehru is appealing to a sense of social justice. chamberlain and nehru both appeal to the political interests of their audience, but chamberlain is appealing to a desire for social justice, while nehru is appealing to a desire for power over others. chamberlain and nehru both appeal to the social interests of their audience, but chamberlain is appealing to a desire for keeping countries separate.

Explanation:

Chamberlain's excerpt focuses on power and influence in trade and national standing, appealing to a desire for power. Nehru's excerpt is about bringing freedom and opportunity to the common - man, fighting poverty, which is an appeal to social justice. Analyzing the nature of their appeals in the context of the texts helps determine the correct comparison.

Answer:

Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the economic interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for power, while Nehru is appealing to a sense of social justice.