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Question
read the text about an object in motion. during a baseball game, finn hit the ball with his bat. the ball flew up into the air until it began to drop toward the ground. two players on the other team ran to try to catch the ball, but neither of them could reach it in time. as the ball landed on the field, the crowd cheered for finn. when was the most gravitational potential energy stored between the baseball and earth? assume that the baseballs mass did not change. when the ball had just been hit by finns bat when the ball was the farthest off the ground when the ball was about to land on the field
Step1: Recall gravitational - potential - energy formula
The gravitational potential energy formula is $U = mgh$, where $m$ is mass, $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity, and $h$ is the height above the ground.
Step2: Analyze the relationship between height and potential energy
Since $m$ and $g$ are constant for the baseball near the Earth's surface, the gravitational potential energy $U$ is directly proportional to the height $h$. The greater the height $h$, the greater the gravitational potential energy.
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when the ball was the farthest off the ground