Question

read the text.
in october 2012, hurricane sandy swept onto the east coast of the united states with peak winds hitting one hundred miles per hour. in addition to the strong winds, the storm generated heavy rain and flooding and resulted in more than one hundred deaths. sandy also contributed to storm surges and rising water levels all along the coast, from florida to maine. parts of new york experienced tides more than twelve feet above normal. more than eight million people lost their electricity. dunes, boardwalks, and homes were destroyed. overall, the storm produced more than fifty billion dollars in property damage and other losses.
which organizational structure does this text primarily use?
problem - solution
cause - effect
compare - contrast

Explanation:

The text describes Hurricane Sandy (the cause) and then lists its various impacts like deaths, flooding, property damage (the effects). A problem - solution structure would involve presenting a problem and then a solution, which is not done here. A compare - contrast structure would involve comparing and contrasting two or more things, which is also not the case here. So the text uses a cause - effect organizational structure.

Answer:

cause - effect