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Question
the refraction of light is commonly a topic of study in physics and physical science courses. however, humans encounter this phenomenon more often than they realize. for example, warning signs around a community pool warn of deep waters near the deep end of 6 feet. in what manner is light refraction playing a role at the community pool? a light bending around the ripples in the pool distort the clarity of the water, making it less safe for users. b light bouncing from the water surface back to the eyes of a pool user may cause a momentary blindness if the light is too intense c the water in the deep end appears shallower than it really is because light traveling from the bottom bends when it reaches the surface. d light interacting with the chlorine in the water can cause the water to appear discolored, making it difficult to judge the depth of the water.
Refraction is the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another. In the case of a pool, light travels from water (a denser medium) to air (a rarer medium). When light rays from the bottom of the pool reach the water - air interface, they bend away from the normal. This makes the bottom of the pool, especially the deep - end, appear shallower than it actually is.
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C. The water in the deep end appears shallower than it really is because light traveling from the bottom bends when it reaches the surface.