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Question
in right triangle prt, m∠p=90°, altitude pq drawn to hypotenuse rt, rt=17, and pr=15
determine and state, to the nearest tenth, the length of pq.
Step1: Identify similar triangles
In right triangle $PRT$ with altitude $PQ$ to hypotenuse $RT$, $\triangle PRQ \sim \triangle TRP$.
Step2: Set up proportion
Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional: $\frac{RQ}{PR} = \frac{PR}{RT}$
Step3: Substitute known values
$PR=15$, $RT=17$, so:
$\frac{RQ}{15} = \frac{15}{17}$
Step4: Solve for $RQ$
Multiply both sides by 15:
$RQ = \frac{15^2}{17} = \frac{225}{17} \approx 13.2$
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The length of $RQ$ is approximately $\boldsymbol{13.2}$