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Question
russ worked a total of 135 hours during the month of july. he earned $3,600. russ earned $25 per hour each weekday that he worked. he earned $40 per hour each saturday that he worked. how many hours did he work during the weekday? how many hours did he work on the weekend? weekday 110 hours; weekend 25 hours weekday 115 hours; weekend 20 hours weekday 120 hours; weekend 15 hours weekday 125 hours; weekend 10 hours
Step1: Define variables
Let $w$ = weekday hours, $k$ = weekend hours.
Step2: Set up total hours equation
$w + k = 135$
Step3: Set up total earnings equation
$25w + 40k = 3600$
Step4: Solve for $w$ from Step2
$w = 135 - k$
Step5: Substitute $w$ into earnings equation
$25(135 - k) + 40k = 3600$
$3375 - 25k + 40k = 3600$
$15k = 3600 - 3375$
$15k = 225$
$k = \frac{225}{15} = 15$
Step6: Find $w$ using $k=15$
$w = 135 - 15 = 120$
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Weekday 120 hours; Weekend 15 hours