Question

scenario 9
people vote for leaders who create laws, but those laws must follow the constitution.
system of democracy: ____
evidence / justification:

scenario 10
citizens vote on policies using a statewide ballot initiative.
system of democracy: ____
evidence / justification:

Explanation:

For Scenario 9:

This describes a system where citizens elect representatives to make laws, with a constitutional check, which is a representative democracy. The justification is that citizens delegate lawmaking to elected leaders, and the Constitution acts as a limiting framework to protect rights.

For Scenario 10:

This describes a system where citizens directly vote on policy proposals, which is a direct democracy. The justification is that citizens exercise direct control over policy decisions rather than delegating to representatives.

Answer:

Scenario 9

System of Democracy: Representative Democracy
Evidence / Justification: Citizens elect leaders to create laws, with laws bound by a Constitution, which is the core structure of representative democracy where legislative authority is delegated to elected officials, and a constitution provides checks on power.

Scenario 10

System of Democracy: Direct Democracy
Evidence / Justification: Citizens directly vote on policies via a statewide ballot initiative, which is a key form of direct democracy where people make policy decisions themselves rather than through representatives.