QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- sodium nitride
a) $nano_3$
b) $nan$
c) $nan_3$
d) $na_3n$
- iron(ii) oxide
a) $feo$
b) $feo_2$
c) $fe_2o$
d) $fe_2o_2$
- $caco_3$
a) calcium monocarbon trioxide
b) calcium carbide
c) calcium carbonite
d) calcium carbonate
- $albr_3$
a) aluminum bromide
b) aluminum tribromide
c) aluminum bromine
d) monoaluminum tribromide
- $ba_3(po_4)_2$
a) tribarium diphosphate
b) barium diphosphate
c) barium phosphate
d) barium phosphide
- $fe(no_3)_2$
a) iron nitrate
b) iron dinitrate
c) iron(ii) nitrate
d) iron(i) nitrate
- what is the name of $ca(no_3)_2$
a) calcium nitrite
b) calcium ii nitrate
c) calcium nitrate
d) carbon nitrate
Step1: Solve Q7: Sodium nitride
Sodium ($\text{Na}^+$) has +1 charge, nitride ($\text{N}^{3-}$) has -3 charge. Balance charges: $3\text{Na}^+ + \text{N}^{3-}
ightarrow \text{Na}_3\text{N}$
Step2: Solve Q8: Iron(II) oxide
Iron(II) ($\text{Fe}^{2+}$) has +2 charge, oxide ($\text{O}^{2-}$) has -2 charge. Balance charges: $\text{Fe}^{2+} + \text{O}^{2-}
ightarrow \text{FeO}$
Step3: Solve Q9: $\text{CaCO}_3$
$\text{Ca}^{2+}$ is calcium, $\text{CO}_3^{2-}$ is carbonate ion. Combine to name: calcium carbonate
Step4: Solve Q10: $\text{AlBr}_3$
$\text{Al}^{3+}$ is aluminum, $\text{Br}^-$ is bromide. For group 13 metals, we omit prefixes: aluminum bromide
Step5: Solve Q11: $\text{Ba}_3(\text{PO}_4)_2$
$\text{Ba}^{2+}$ is barium, $\text{PO}_4^{3-}$ is phosphate ion. Balance charges give the formula, name is barium phosphate
Step6: Solve Q12: $\text{Fe(NO}_3\text{)}_2$
$\text{NO}_3^-$ is nitrate, $\text{Fe}^{2+}$ (from 2 nitrate ions balancing charge) is iron(II): iron(II) nitrate
Step7: Solve Q13: $\text{Ca(NO}_3\text{)}_2$
$\text{Ca}^{2+}$ is calcium, $\text{NO}_3^-$ is nitrate. Calcium has only +2 charge, so name is calcium nitrate
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- d) $\text{Na}_3\text{N}$
- a) $\text{FeO}$
- d) calcium carbonate
- a) aluminum bromide
- c) barium phosphate
- c) iron(II) nitrate
- c) calcium nitrate