QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- three times a number added to another number is 18. two times the first number minus the other number is 2. what is the sum of the two numbers? type a response
Step1: Define variables
Let the first number be \( x \) and the second number be \( y \). From the problem, we have two equations:
- \( 3x + y = 18 \) (Three times a number added to another number is 18)
- \( 2x - y = 2 \) (Two times the first number minus the other number is 2)
Step2: Solve the system of equations
We can add the two equations together to eliminate \( y \):
\[
$$\begin{align*}
(3x + y) + (2x - y) &= 18 + 2 \\
3x + y + 2x - y &= 20 \\
5x &= 20
\end{align*}$$
\]
Then, solve for \( x \):
\[
x = \frac{20}{5} = 4
\]
Step3: Find the value of \( y \)
Substitute \( x = 4 \) into the first equation \( 3x + y = 18 \):
\[
3(4) + y = 18 \\
12 + y = 18 \\
y = 18 - 12 \\
y = 6
\]
Step4: Calculate the sum of the two numbers
The sum of \( x \) and \( y \) is \( x + y = 4 + 6 = 10 \).
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
10