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Question
in triangle abc, $overline{ab}congoverline{cb}$ and d is the mid - point of $overline{ac}$. prove that $angle acongangle c$. move the options to the spaces to complete the proof. statements: $overline{ab}congoverline{cb}$ and d is the mid - point of $overline{ac}$; reasons: given; definition of midpoint; reflexive property of congruence; $\triangle abdcong\triangle cbd$; corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent; $overline{ac}congoverline{ac}$, $overline{ad}congoverline{cd}$, $overline{bd}congoverline{bd}$, $angle acongangle c$, $angle abdcongangle cbd$, $angle adbcongangle cdb$; side side side, side angle side, angle angle side
Step1: Use mid - point definition
Since \(D\) is the mid - point of \(\overline{AC}\), by the definition of mid - point, \(\overline{AD}\cong\overline{CD}\).
Step2: Apply reflexive property
For side \(\overline{BD}\), by the reflexive property of congruence, \(\overline{BD}\cong\overline{BD}\).
Step3: Prove triangle congruence
We know \(\overline{AB}\cong\overline{CB}\), \(\overline{AD}\cong\overline{CD}\) and \(\overline{BD}\cong\overline{BD}\). So, by the Side - Side - Side (SSS) congruence criterion, \(\triangle ABD\cong\triangle CBD\).
Step4: Use corresponding parts of congruent triangles
Since \(\triangle ABD\cong\triangle CBD\), by the property that corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent (CPCTC), \(\angle A\cong\angle C\).
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| Statements | Reasons |
|---|---|
| \(\overline{AD}\cong\overline{CD}\) | Definition of mid - point |
| \(\overline{BD}\cong\overline{BD}\) | Reflexive property of congruence |
| \(\triangle ABD\cong\triangle CBD\) | Side - Side - Side (SSS) |
| \(\angle A\cong\angle C\) | Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent |