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Question
triangle abc has the points a(1,1), b(7,2) and c(5,7). what composition transformation will result in △abc being at a(2, - 1), b(-4,0) and c(-2,5)? (1 point)
a rotation of - 270 degrees and a move right by 3 and up by 2
a reflction across the y - axis and a move to the left by 5 and up by 3
a refecton across the x - axis and a move to the left by 3 and down by 2
a reflection across the y - axis and a move to the right by 3 and down by 2
a reflection across the y - axis and a move to the right by 3 and down by 2
Step1: Analyze reflection across y - axis rule
The rule for reflecting a point $(x,y)$ across the y - axis is $(x,y)\to(-x,y)$.
For point $A(1,1)$, after reflection across the y - axis, it becomes $(- 1,1)$.
For point $B(7,2)$, after reflection across the y - axis, it becomes $(-7,2)$.
For point $C(5,7)$, after reflection across the y - axis, it becomes $(-5,7)$.
Step2: Analyze translation rule
To get from $(-1,1)$ to $(2,-1)$, we move right by $2-(-1)=3$ units and down by $1 - (-1)=2$ units.
To get from $(-7,2)$ to $(-4,0)$, we move right by $-4-(-7)=3$ units and down by $2 - 0 = 2$ units.
To get from $(-5,7)$ to $(-2,5)$, we move right by $-2-(-5)=3$ units and down by $7 - 5=2$ units.
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a reflection across the y - axis and a move to the right by 3 and down by 2