QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the two - way frequency table shows the current inventory of hardwood that a lumberyard carries. suppose a customer randomly selects a board from the lumberyards inventory. use the table to calculate each probability. round to the nearest tenth of a percent if necessary.
type of hardwood
| size | cherry | maple | oak | total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1×3 | 17 | 28 | 13 | 58 |
| 1×4 | 28 | 9 | 17 | 54 |
| 1×6 | 25 | 19 | 12 | 56 |
| total | 78 | 70 | 62 | 210 |
p(1×2)
enter the answer in the space provided. use numbers instead of words.
p(oak)
21062≈0.295 = 29.5%
Step1: Recall probability formula
The probability of an event $A$ is given by $P(A)=\frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}$.
Step2: Identify values for $P(1\times2)$
The number of $1\times2$ boards is $42$ (the row - total for $1\times2$). The total number of boards in inventory is $210$.
Step3: Calculate the probability
$P(1\times2)=\frac{42}{210}= 0.2$.
Step4: Convert to percentage
To convert the decimal to a percentage, multiply by $100$. So $0.2\times100 = 20\%$.
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