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Question
use the data set listed and technology to create frequency histograms with 5, 10, and 20 classes. which graph displays the data best? explain. create a histogram with 5 classes. choose the correct graph below.
Step1: Find the range of the data
First, find the maximum and minimum values in the data - set. The minimum value is 1 and the maximum value is 15. The range $R=15 - 1=14$.
Step2: Calculate the class - width
Since we want 5 classes, the class - width $w=\frac{R}{5}=\frac{14}{5}=2.8$. We usually round up the class - width, so $w = 3$.
Step3: Determine the class intervals
The class intervals are: $1 - 3$, $4 - 6$, $7 - 9$, $10 - 12$, $13 - 15$.
Step4: Count the frequencies for each class
For the class $1 - 3$: count the number of data points in this range. There are 4 values (1, 3, 3, 3).
For the class $4 - 6$: there are 2 values (4, 6).
For the class $7 - 9$: there are 7 values (7, 7, 9, 9, 9, 7, 9).
For the class $10 - 12$: there are 5 values (10, 10, 11, 10, 12).
For the class $13 - 15$: there are 4 values (15, 15, 14, 13).
Step5: Match with the given histograms
Based on the above - calculated frequencies for each class, we can match with the correct histogram.
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(Without seeing the actual numerical values of frequencies in the given histograms A, B, C, D, we can't give a definite letter - answer. But the above steps show how to create the correct histogram.)