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1) the values 6, 8, 12, and 14 have an average of 10. what is the avera…

Question

  1. the values 6, 8, 12, and 14 have an average of 10. what is the average deviation? 0 12 0 3 0 3.65 2) the values 3, 5, 13 and 19 have an average of 10. what is the average deviation? 0 3 0 6 3) the values 3, 4, 6, 10, and 12 have an average of 7. what is the average deviation? 0 3.2 0 4

Explanation:

Step1: Recall average - deviation formula

The average deviation from the mean is calculated as $\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}|x_{i}-\bar{x}|}{n}$, where $x_{i}$ are the data - points, $\bar{x}$ is the mean, and $n$ is the number of data - points.

Problem 1
  • First, find the mean $\bar{x}$ of the data set $\{6,8,12,14\}$.
  • $\bar{x}=\frac{6 + 8+12+14}{4}=\frac{40}{4}=10$.
  • Then, find the absolute differences from the mean:
  • $|6 - 10|=4$, $|8 - 10|=2$, $|12 - 10|=2$, $|14 - 10|=4$.
  • The sum of the absolute differences is $4 + 2+2+4 = 12$.
  • The average deviation is $\frac{12}{4}=3$.
Problem 2
  • The mean $\bar{x}$ of the data set $\{3,5,13,19\}$ is $\bar{x}=\frac{3 + 5+13+19}{4}=\frac{40}{4}=10$.
  • Find the absolute differences from the mean:
  • $|3 - 10|=7$, $|5 - 10|=5$, $|13 - 10|=3$, $|19 - 10|=9$.
  • The sum of the absolute differences is $7 + 5+3+9 = 24$.
  • The average deviation is $\frac{24}{4}=6$.
Problem 3
  • The mean $\bar{x}$ of the data set $\{3,4,6,10,12\}$ is $\bar{x}=\frac{3 + 4+6+10+12}{5}=\frac{35}{5}=7$.
  • Find the absolute differences from the mean:
  • $|3 - 7|=4$, $|4 - 7|=3$, $|6 - 7|=1$, $|10 - 7|=3$, $|12 - 7|=5$.
  • The sum of the absolute differences is $4+3 + 1+3+5 = 16$.
  • The average deviation is $\frac{16}{5}=3.2$.

Answer:

  1. 3
  2. 6
  3. 3.2