QUESTION IMAGE
Question
vocabulary review
complete each definition and then provide an example of each vocabulary word.
vocabulary
constant speed
ratio
conversion factor
rate
term
unit price
- a relationship in which there are y units of a quantity for every x units of a quantity is a
example: 12:15
- the price of a single item is called a
example: 3.60 ÷ 12 = $0.30 per
- a ratio that compares quantities with unlike units of measure is a
example: 60ml in 1 hour (ish out is 60 mph)
use vocabulary in writing
explain how you can convert 52 ounces to pounds. use vocabulary words in your explanation.
Vocabulary Definitions & Examples
- The definition matches the term for a comparative relationship between two quantities. An example uses a common part-to-part comparison.
- The definition describes the cost per single item, which is the given term. An example calculates cost per individual item.
- The definition refers to a comparison of different units, which is the given term. An example uses a common speed unit (distance over time).
Ounce to Pound Conversion
To convert ounces to pounds, use a conversion factor (a ratio that equals 1 for unit conversion). Since 1 pound = 16 ounces, the conversion factor is $\frac{1\ \text{pound}}{16\ \text{ounces}}$. Multiply the given ounce value by this factor to cancel the ounce units and get pounds.
Use the conversion factor $\frac{1\ \text{pound}}{16\ \text{ounces}}$. Multiply 52 ounces by this factor: $52\ \text{ounces} \times \frac{1\ \text{pound}}{16\ \text{ounces}} = 3.25\ \text{pounds}$. The ounce units cancel out, leaving pounds.
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Vocabulary Review
- Definition: ratio
Example: 12:15
- Definition: unit price
Example: $3.60 ÷ 12 = $0.30 per item
- Definition: rate
Example: 60 miles in 1 hour (60 mph)
Ounce to Pound Conversion
52 ounces = $\frac{52}{16} = 3.25$ pounds