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Question
a walkway rises 4.5 ft for every 10 ft on the horizontal. find its slope (or grade). a. 20 b. 0.45 c. 2000% d. 4.5% e. 4.5 f. 4.5/10 g. 9/20 h. 45%
Step1: Recall slope formula
The slope (or grade) is the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run). Given rise = 4.5 ft and run = 10 ft, the slope as a ratio is $\frac{4.5}{10}$.
Step2: Convert to percentage
To convert the ratio to a percentage, multiply by 100. So, $\frac{4.5}{10}\times100 = 45\%$.
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D. $\frac{4.5}{10}$, H. 45%