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Question
3 what is the area of the polygon? show your work. solution
Step1: Divide the polygon
Divide the polygon into two triangles by drawing a diagonal.
Step2: Find base and height of one triangle
Assume the grid - squares have a side - length of 1 unit. For one of the triangles, count the base and height. Let's say the base \(b = 4\) units and the height \(h = 2\) units.
Step3: Calculate area of one triangle
Use the formula for the area of a triangle \(A_{\triangle}=\frac{1}{2}bh\). Substituting \(b = 4\) and \(h = 2\), we get \(A_{\triangle}=\frac{1}{2}\times4\times2=4\) square units.
Step4: Calculate area of the polygon
Since the polygon is composed of two congruent triangles, the area of the polygon \(A = 2\times A_{\triangle}\). So \(A=2\times4 = 8\) square units.
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8 square units