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Question
what is the missing step in the proof? given: ab || cd, and ∠eij ≅ ∠gji (figure). prove: ∠ikl and ∠ijl are supplementary. statement: ∠ikl ≅ ∠jlk reason: for parallel lines cut by a transversal, corresponding angles are congruent. statement: ∠ikl and ∠ikc are supplementary. reason: linear pair theorem statement: ∠gji ≅ ∠jlk reason: for parallel lines cut by a transversal, corresponding angles are congruent. statement: ∠gji and ∠ijl are supplementary. reason: linear pair theorem
| statement | reason |
|---|---|
| 2. ∠eij ≅ ∠ikl | for parallel lines cut by a transversal, corresponding angles are congruent. |
| 3. ∠ikl ≅ ∠gji | transitive property of equality |
| 4. | |
| 5. ∠ikl and ∠ijl are supplementary. | transitive property of equality |
Step1: Analyze the goal
We want to prove that $\angle IKL$ and $\angle IJL$ are supplementary. We know $\angle IKL\cong\angle GJI$ from step 3.
Step2: Recall angle - relationships
Since $AB\parallel CD$, we need to find a relationship between $\angle GJI$ and $\angle IJL$.
Step3: Identify the correct step
$\angle GJI$ and $\angle IJL$ are a linear - pair. By the Linear Pair Theorem, linear pairs of angles are supplementary. So the missing step is "Statement: $\angle GJI$ and $\angle IJL$ are supplementary. Reason: Linear Pair Theorem"
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Statement: $\angle GJI$ and $\angle IJL$ are supplementary. Reason: Linear Pair Theorem