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Question
what are sin d and cos d? sin d = 9/41 and cos d = 40/41 sin d = 9/41 and cos d = 41/40 sin d = 41/9 and cos d = 40/41 sin d = 41/9 and cos d = 41/40
Step1: Recall trigonometric - ratio definitions
In a right - triangle, $\sin\theta=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$ and $\cos\theta=\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$. For angle $D$, the opposite side to angle $D$ is $CE = 9$, the adjacent side to angle $D$ is $DE=40$, and the hypotenuse $CD = 41$.
Step2: Calculate $\sin D$
$\sin D=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}=\frac{9}{41}$
Step3: Calculate $\cos D$
$\cos D=\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}=\frac{40}{41}$
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$\sin D=\frac{9}{41}$ and $\cos D=\frac{40}{41}$