QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- what is the total number of partially occupied 2p orbitals in a nitrogen atom in the ground state?
Step1: Write electron - configuration of nitrogen
Nitrogen has atomic number 7. Its electron - configuration in the ground state is $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{3}$.
Step2: Analyze 2p orbital occupancy
The 2p sub - shell has 3 orbitals. According to Hund's rule, the 3 electrons in the 2p sub - shell of nitrogen occupy 3 different 2p orbitals singly. So, the number of partially occupied 2p orbitals is 3.
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