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which answer best states a central idea of \equal justice under the law…

Question

which answer best states a central idea of \equal justice under the law\: thurgood marshall?
thurgood marshall understood the law \separate but equal\ because he was denied admission to law school in the south.
thurgood marshall, an african american lawyer and supreme court justice, used his understanding of law to gain equality for african americans.
thurgood marshall earned the nickname \mr. civil rights\ by fighting racial injustice in the workplace, in public schools, and in places of higher education.
thurgood marshall took his fight all the way to the supreme court to overturn an unjust rule that denied black children the same opportunities as white children.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

The central idea should encapsulate Thurgood Marshall's core life work and impact. The first option only covers a single personal experience, the third focuses on a nickname and specific areas without his broader role, and the fourth is limited to one Supreme Court case. The second option summarizes his identity (African American lawyer, Supreme Court Justice) and his overarching goal of using law to secure equality for African Americans, which is the most comprehensive central idea.

Answer:

Thurgood Marshall, an African American lawyer and Supreme Court Justice, used his understanding of law to gain equality for African Americans.