Question

which of the following examples illustrates the system of checks and balances? the president calls for a special meeting of the cabinet. the president signs a tax bill, even though the congress recommends that he not sign it. the president entertains the queen of england. the president vetoes a bill, but congress overrides his veto.

Explanation:

Checks and balances is a system where different branches of government limit each other's power. In the case of the President vetoing a bill and Congress overriding that veto, the legislative (Congress) is checking the executive (President)'s power. The other options do not represent this system - calling a cabinet meeting is an executive - power action, signing a bill despite Congress's recommendation is the President exercising his power, and entertaining a foreign leader is a diplomatic - related action.

Answer:

The President vetoes a bill, but Congress overrides his veto.