QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which of the following represented an enlightenment ideal found in the american declaration and constitution? the absolute monarch had total control over the nation. citizens did not have the right to overthrow an elected government. all people had the ability and duty to vote. citizens natural rights cannot be taken away by the government. question 2 which of the following was considered a negative consequence of the articles of confederation? there was an extensive supreme court system. citizens voted in a direct election. the president had very little authority to lead the three - branched government. congress had the right to levy taxes to fund national projects.
First Question (Enlightenment Ideal in Declaration and Constitution)
Enlightenment ideals include natural rights (life, liberty, property, later pursuit of happiness) that can't be taken by government. Option A is absolute monarchy (opposite of Enlightenment). Option B: Enlightenment supports right to overthrow tyrannical gov, so this is wrong. Option C: Not all people (women, enslaved, etc.) could vote, so this is incorrect. Option D matches natural rights concept.
Articles of Confederation had a weak central gov. Congress couldn't tax (so D is wrong, as Congress lacked tax power for national projects). No executive branch (so C about President leading 3 - branch is wrong, and there was no extensive Supreme Court then (A wrong). The President had little authority (no executive branch structure), so B is correct? Wait, re - check: Articles had no executive (President had very little authority, no three - branch lead). Wait, options: A: Extensive Supreme Court? No, Articles had no federal judiciary like that. B: Citizens voted in direct election? No, many states had different voting, and Articles had no direct national election structure. C: President lead three - branch? No, Articles had no three - branch, no strong executive. D: Congress tax for national projects? No, Congress couldn't tax. Wait, the question is negative consequence. Wait, maybe I misread. Wait, the correct negative consequence: Under Articles, Congress had no power to tax, so couldn't fund national projects (D is a negative consequence? Wait no, D says "Congress had the right to levy taxes to fund national projects" which is wrong. Wait, the options: Let's re - evaluate. The Articles of Confederation's weaknesses: no power to tax (so Congress couldn't fund projects), no executive (President had little authority, no three - branch), no federal courts (so A is wrong). So the negative consequence: which option is a negative result? Wait, the options:
- A: There was an extensive Supreme Court system. (Wrong, Articles had no federal judiciary like that)
- B: Citizens voted in a direct election. (Wrong, Articles had no direct national election mechanism)
- C: The President had very little authority to lead the three - branched government. (Wrong, there was no three - branched government under Articles, and no strong executive)
- D: Congress had the right to levy taxes to fund national projects. (Wrong, Congress couldn't tax)
Wait, maybe the correct answer is D? No, D is a false statement, but the question is "which was considered a negative consequence". Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, the Articles of Confederation: Congress had no power to tax, so they couldn't fund national projects (like roads, defense). So the fact that Congress lacked the right to tax (so D is a wrong statement, but the negative consequence is that they couldn't, so D being a wrong statement is not the consequence. Wait, maybe the correct answer is D? No, let's check again. Wait, the options:
Wait, the question is "Which of the following was considered a negative consequence of the Articles of Confederation?"
Let's analyze each option:
- Option A: There was an extensive Supreme Court system. → The Articles of Confederation had no federal judiciary (let alone an extensive Supreme Court), so this is not a negative consequence (it's a false statement, not a consequence).
- Option B: Citizens voted in a direct election. → The Articles of Confederation had no provision for direct national elections (voting was mostly at the state level with different rules), so this is not a negative consequence (it's a false statement).
- Option C: The President had very little authority to lead the three - branched government. → The Articles of Confederation had no three - branched government (there was no executive branch in the sense of a President leading three branches; there was a weak executive - like figure, but no three - branch structure), so this is a false statement.
- Option D: Congress had the right to levy taxes to fund national projects. → Under the Article…
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D. Citizen's natural rights cannot be taken away by the government.