Question

which health issue is associated with malnutrition caused by lack of nutrients?
normal development
physical and mental problems
heightened risk for diabetes
moderation of the stress hormone cortisol

Explanation:

• "Normal development" is incorrect as malnutrition (lack of nutrients) hinders development, not supports normal development.
• "Physical and mental problems" is correct. Malnutrition, due to nutrient deficiency, can lead to issues like stunted growth (physical) and cognitive impairments (mental).
• "Heightened risk for diabetes" is more associated with overnutrition (excess calories, unhealthy diet) rather than lack of nutrients.
• "Moderation of the stress hormone cortisol" is not related to malnutrition - lack of nutrients would likely disrupt hormonal balance negatively, not moderate cortisol in a positive way.

Answer:

B. physical and mental problems