Question

which one of the following languages did not originate from latin? *
australian
spanish
french
portugues

roman engineers were able to build immense grand structures, because * of what key ingredient/invention?
electricity
steel
cement/concrete

explain what a republic is? *
a type of government in which the citizens vote to elect their representatives in government
a type of government in which both citizens and non citizens can vote in elections
a type of government in which 1 person rules without any checks on their power

Explanation:

First Question (Language Origin)

Spanish, French, and Portuguese are Romance languages that originated from Latin. Australian (likely referring to Australian English or Indigenous Australian languages) has no Latin origin.

Romans invented cement/concrete, which enabled them to build grand structures. Electricity and steel were not available in Roman times.

A republic is a government where citizens elect representatives. Non - citizens don't vote in republics, and a single ruler with no checks is a dictatorship, not a republic.

Answer:

A. Australian

Second Question (Roman Engineering)