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11) if you spin the blue spinner and yellow spinner, what is the probab…

Question

  1. if you spin the blue spinner and yellow spinner, what is the probability that you will land on a section marked \3\ on both spinners? 1/50 12) if you spin all four spinners, what is the probability that all will land on a number that is at least 2?

Explanation:

Response
Question 11

Step1: Determine blue spinner sections

The blue spinner has 10 equal sections (numbers 0 - 9). The number of sections marked "3" is 1. So, the probability of landing on "3" for the blue spinner, \( P(\text{blue}=3) = \frac{1}{10} \).

Step2: Determine yellow spinner sections

The yellow spinner has 5 equal sections (numbers 1 - 5). The number of sections marked "3" is 1. So, the probability of landing on "3" for the yellow spinner, \( P(\text{yellow}=3) = \frac{1}{5} \).

Step3: Calculate combined probability

Since the spins are independent events, the probability of both events happening is the product of their individual probabilities. So, \( P(\text{both}=3) = P(\text{blue}=3) \times P(\text{yellow}=3) = \frac{1}{10} \times \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{50} \).

Step1: Analyze each spinner

  • Blue spinner (10 sections: 0 - 9): Numbers at least 2 are 2 - 9, so 8 sections. Probability \( P(\text{blue} \geq 2) = \frac{8}{10} = \frac{4}{5} \).
  • Yellow spinner (5 sections: 1 - 5): Numbers at least 2 are 2 - 5, so 4 sections. Probability \( P(\text{yellow} \geq 2) = \frac{4}{5} \).
  • Red spinner (6 sections: 1 - 6): Numbers at least 2 are 2 - 6, so 5 sections. Probability \( P(\text{red} \geq 2) = \frac{5}{6} \).
  • Green spinner (8 sections: 1 - 8): Numbers at least 2 are 2 - 8, so 7 sections. Probability \( P(\text{green} \geq 2) = \frac{7}{8} \).

Step2: Calculate combined probability

Since the spins are independent, the probability that all four spinners land on a number at least 2 is the product of their individual probabilities:
\[

$$\begin{align*} P(\text{all} \geq 2) &= \frac{4}{5} \times \frac{4}{5} \times \frac{5}{6} \times \frac{7}{8}\\ &= \frac{4 \times 4 \times 5 \times 7}{5 \times 5 \times 6 \times 8}\\ &= \frac{4 \times 4 \times 7}{5 \times 6 \times 8}\\ &= \frac{112}{240}\\ &= \frac{7}{15} \end{align*}$$

\]

Answer:

\(\frac{1}{50}\)

Question 12