QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- what did all indicators have in common?
- what was the purpose of the distilled water?
- what organic compound(s) were present in the unknown?
Brief Explanations
- Indicators are substances that change color in response to a change in the acidity or basicity of a solution. So they all change color depending on the solution's pH.
- Distilled water is often used as a control in experiments to compare results with solutions that contain other substances. It is also free of impurities which could interfere with chemical reactions.
- Without any experimental data or context about the unknown sample, it's impossible to determine the organic compounds present. Usually, tests like combustion analysis, spectroscopy (e.g., IR - infrared, NMR - nuclear magnetic resonance) are used to identify organic compounds.
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- They change color depending on pH.
- To act as a control or to avoid interference from impurities.
- Cannot be determined without more information.