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13 features of the founder effect and the bottleneck effect what do the founder effect and the bottleneck effect have in common? multiple choice both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect result from mutation. both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect result from an increase in gene flow. both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect are examples of disruptive selection. both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect are forms of genetic drift.
The founder effect occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of individuals from a larger population, leading to a loss of genetic variation. The bottleneck effect happens when a population's size is reduced for at least one generation, also resulting in a decrease in genetic diversity. Both are forms of genetic drift, which is a mechanism of evolution that involves random changes in allele frequencies in a population.
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Both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect are forms of genetic drift.