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QUESTION IMAGE

27. in paragraph 5, sentence 3, the word “fortified” most closely means…

Question

  1. in paragraph 5, sentence 3, the word “fortified” most closely means

a) rejuvenated.
b) improved.
c) vitalized.
d) protected.

  1. the author indicates in the passage that those who build large houses

a) will be punished eventually for their greed.
b) are doubly required to give alms to the poor.
c) require the nuns’ prayers for their souls.
d) do not necessarily deserve our censure.

  1. superabundance : wanting necessities ::

a) afflicting : wanting
b) sumptuous buildings : poverty
c) kings : honors
d) bestow alms : inscribed on banners

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

For question 27, "fortified" means strengthened or protected. Among the options, "protected" is the closest in meaning. For question 28, we need to infer from the passage what the author thinks about those who build large - houses. Without the passage, we assume based on general reasoning. For question 29, we are looking for an analogy relationship. "Superabundance" (excess) is related to "wanting necessities" (lacking necessities) as "sumptuous buildings" (luxury) are related to "poverty" (lack of wealth).

Answer:

  1. D. protected
  2. (No passage for full - understanding, no clear answer can be given precisely)
  3. B. sumptuous buildings : poverty