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Question
3x - 10y = -84\
x + 5y = 47
Step1: Scale second equation to eliminate $y$
Multiply $x + 5y = 47$ by 2:
$2(x + 5y) = 2\times47$
$2x + 10y = 94$
Step2: Add equations to eliminate $y$
Add $3x - 10y = -84$ and $2x + 10y = 94$:
$(3x - 10y) + (2x + 10y) = -84 + 94$
$5x = 10$
Step3: Solve for $x$
Divide both sides by 5:
$x = \frac{10}{5} = 2$
Step4: Substitute $x$ to find $y$
Plug $x=2$ into $x + 5y = 47$:
$2 + 5y = 47$
$5y = 47 - 2 = 45$
$y = \frac{45}{5} = 9$
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$x=2$, $y=9$