Question

an adolescent client has been prescribed dextroamphetamine for the treatment of adhd. how can the nurse best prevent the risks associated with this medication?
emphasize the need to have scheduled bloodwork performed consistently.
warn the client against drinking any alcohol while on the medication.
monitor the client closely for indications of medication misuse or dependence.
monitor liver function closely and educate the client and family about signs of hepatotoxicity.

Explanation:

Dextroamphetamine is a stimulant medication. Stimulants have a high potential for misuse and dependence, especially in adolescent populations. While avoiding alcohol is a precaution, and some monitoring may occur, the most critical risk mitigation specific to this ADHD medication is closely watching for signs of misuse or dependence. Scheduled bloodwork and liver function monitoring are not primary preventive measures for the key risks of this stimulant.

Answer:

C. Monitor the client closely for indications of medication misuse or dependence.