Question

1. amrit swings a baseball bat and strikes a ball. when the ball hits the bat, it flies through the air in the opposite direction. what energy transfer takes place?

for breakfast, mrs. burroughs makes toast using a toaster. what energy

Explanation:

Step1: Identify energy transfer in toaster

In a toaster, electrical energy is used to heat the heating - elements. The heating - elements then transfer heat energy to the bread, toasting it. So the energy transfer in a toaster is from electrical energy to heat energy.

Step2: Identify energy transfer in baseball hit

When the bat hits the ball, the bat has kinetic energy (energy of motion). This kinetic energy is transferred to the ball, causing the ball to fly. So the energy transfer when the ball is hit by the bat is from the kinetic energy of the bat to the kinetic energy of the ball.

Answer:

For toaster: Electrical energy to heat energy.
For baseball hit: Kinetic energy of bat to kinetic energy of ball.