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answer the following. (a) the signal from a certain satellite takes app…

Question

answer the following.
(a) the signal from a certain satellite takes approximately 0.0078 seconds to reach earth. write this number in scientific notation.
(b) the total surface area of south america is approximately ( 6.89 \times 10^{6} ) square miles. write this number in standard notation.
(a) (\boxed{\text{seconds}}) (\times 10^{square})
(b) (\boxed{\text{square miles}})

Explanation:

Step1: Convert decimal to scientific notation

Para escribir 0.0078 en notación científica, movemos el punto decimal 3 lugares a la derecha para obtener un número entre 1 y 10, luego multiplicamos por $10^{-3}$.
$0.0078 = 7.8 \times 10^{-3}$

Step2: Convertir notación científica a estándar

Para convertir $6.89 \times 10^6$ a notación estándar, movemos el punto decimal 6 lugares a la derecha.
$6.89 \times 10^6 = 6890000$

Answer:

(a) $7.8 \times 10^{-3}$ seconds
(b) $6890000$ square miles