Question

in the atmosphere, nitric oxide forms when a lightning strike causes nitrogen gas to react with oxygen gas. consider the following reaction: 3 molecules of nitrogen (n₂) react with 3 molecules of oxygen (o₂) to produce some amount of nitric oxide (no). complete the table below. chemical element number of atoms in the reaction n blank o blank during this reaction, how many molecules of nitric oxide (no) are produced? blank submit work it out not feeling ready yet? this can help: (link about atoms and molecules in chemical reactions)

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate number of N atoms

Each \( N_2 \) molecule has 2 N atoms. There are 3 \( N_2 \) molecules. So number of N atoms = \( 3 \times 2 = 6 \).

Step 2: Calculate number of O atoms

Each \( O_2 \) molecule has 2 O atoms. There are 3 \( O_2 \) molecules. So number of O atoms = \( 3 \times 2 = 6 \).

Step 3: Determine NO molecules produced

The reaction is \( N_2 + O_2
ightarrow 2NO \) (balanced). For 3 \( N_2 \) and 3 \( O_2 \), from the ratio, 3 \( N_2 \) reacts with 3 \( O_2 \) to produce \( 3 \times 2 = 6 \) NO molecules (since 1 \( N_2 \) and 1 \( O_2 \) produce 2 NO, so 3 times that gives 6).

Answer:

s:

• Number of N atoms: \( 6 \)
• Number of O atoms: \( 6 \)
• Number of NO molecules: \( 6 \)