Question

3 based on document a, a supporter of social darwinism would most likely make which of the following claim a. all cultures have equal value and should be preserved. b. industrialized nations have a biological duty to lead \weaker\ societies. c. global peace can only be achieved through total isolationism. d. imperialism is a temporary mistake that nature will eventually correct.

Explanation:

Social Darwinism applies Darwin's "survival of the fittest" to human societies, framing more powerful/industrialized groups as "naturally superior" and justified in dominating "weaker" ones. Option A contradicts this by advocating equal cultural value. Option C's isolationism is unrelated to its core of hierarchical dominance. Option D rejects imperialism, which Social Darwinism often supported to enforce the "natural" hierarchy. Only Option B aligns with its core ideas.

Answer:

B. Industrialized nations have a biological duty to lead "weaker" societies.