Question

1. the brains ability to reorganize its structure and function
2. the thick structure in the brain that connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres
3. the part of the autonomic nervous system that normally dominates when a person is relaxed
4. a chemical released by a transmitting neuron at the synapse
5. a neural impulse that instructs a neuron to \fire\ and transmit information to other neurons
6. the cortical lobes governing motor control, speech production and higher functions
7. a system of glands that secrete hormones
8. a structure in the limbic system involved in emotions like fear and aggression
9. the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron
10. a tube - like structure specialized for carrying information away from the cell body

Explanation:

1. Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's ability to reorganize its structure and function in response to experience or injury.
2. The corpus - callosum is the thick structure in the brain that connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres, allowing communication between them.
3. The parasympathetic nervous system is the part of the autonomic nervous system that dominates when a person is relaxed, promoting rest - and - digest functions.
4. A neurotransmitter is a chemical released by a transmitting neuron at the synapse to communicate with other neurons.
5. An action potential is a neural impulse that instructs a neuron to "fire" and transmit information to other neurons.
6. The frontal lobes govern motor control, speech production, and higher - order cognitive functions.
7. The endocrine system is a system of glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream to regulate various bodily functions.
8. The amygdala is a structure in the limbic system involved in emotions like fear and aggression.
9. A synapse is the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron.
10. An axon is a tube - like structure specialized for carrying information away from the cell body.

Answer:

1. Neuroplasticity
2. Corpus - callosum
3. Parasympathetic nervous system
4. Neurotransmitter
5. Action potential
6. Frontal lobes
7. Endocrine system
8. Amygdala
9. Synapse
10. Axon