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Question
a carbon ion has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 7 electrons. what is its overall charge? +1 -1 0 +2
Step1: Determine proton charge
Protons have a charge of +1 each. So total proton - charge = 6×(+1)= + 6.
Step2: Determine neutron charge
Neutrons have a charge of 0. So total neutron - charge = 6×0 = 0.
Step3: Determine electron charge
Electrons have a charge of - 1 each. So total electron - charge = 7×(-1)= - 7.
Step4: Calculate overall charge
Overall charge = total proton - charge+total neutron - charge+total electron - charge = + 6+0+( - 7)= - 1.
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B. -1