Question

chapter 7: cell structure, function & transport starts with? vocab review

1. small structure in a cell that performs a specific function = o
2. dark spot in the nucleus where ribosomal rna & proteins are made = n
3. sac of digestive enzymes involved in apoptosis = l
4. r er is covered by ribosomes and transports proteins to the golgi appara
5. the c w is found outside the cell membrane in plants and bact and provides support and protection.
6. an organism like a green plant that can make its own food = a
7. these sausage shaped organelles burn glucose and store the energy as atp = m
8. the molecule used by cells to store genetic information = d
9. an organism whose cells have a nuclear membrane and organelles surrounded by membran e
10. c is the molecule that makes plant cell walls sturdy.
11. the n is surrounded by a double membrane, contains the cells and acts as the cells control center.
12. in some cells, one or two long hair - like structures called f extend from the cells surface and help move the cell.
13. the c consists of the gel - like material and organelles between the nucleus and cell membrane.
14. smooth er has several functions including regulating c ions in cells, breaking down t in liver cells, and making lipids like pho & s
15. the folded inner membranes inside mitochondria are called c
16. a cell membrane is called a b because the phospholipids line two rows with polar heads facing outward and hydrophobic tails facing inward.
17. the p m (also called the cell memb surrounds all cells and is selectively permeable to control what enters and leaves
18. ribosomes join a a subunits to make proteins.
19. golgi bodies are made of stacks of membranes called c
20. er is an abbreviation for e r
21. s endoplasmic reticulum does not have ribosomes attached
22. the t sacs found inside chloroplasts are where photosynthesis happens in plant cells.
23. a p molecule has a polar head and two tails and combines with proteins to make cell membranes.
24. a g b looks like stacks of pancakes and modifi and packages molecules for use in the cell or transport out of the cell.
25. c is the molecule that makes fungi cell walls sturdy.

honors biology what does it start with? - kelly riedell/brookings biolo

Explanation:

These are key terms in cell - biology. Each term corresponds to a specific cell structure, function, or molecule based on common biological knowledge. For example, organelles perform specific functions in a cell, the nucleolus is in the nucleus and related to ribosome production, and mitochondria are the power - houses of the cell.

Answer:

1. Organelle
2. Nucleolus
3. Lysosome
4. Rough
5. Cell Wall
6. Autotroph
7. Mitochondria
8. DNA
9. Eukaryote
10. Cellulose
11. Nucleus
12. Flagella
13. Cytoplasm
14. Calcium; Toxins; Steroids
15. Cristae
16. Bilayer
17. Plasma Membrane
18. Amino Acids
19. Cisternae
20. Endoplasmic Reticulum
21. Smooth
22. Thylakoid
23. Phospholipid
24. Golgi Body
25. Chitin