Question

choose the statement that exemplifies deontology. a.) donating to charity is good because it shows a generous spirit. b.) donating to charity is good because we have an obligation to help the poor. c.) donating to charity is good because it helps those in need. d.) donating to charity is good because it is a positive practice consistent with most religions.

Explanation:

Deontology is an ethical framework focused on moral duties, obligations, and rules, rather than the outcomes of actions or character traits. Option b centers on the obligation to help the poor, which aligns with deontological principles. Option a focuses on character (generous spirit, virtue ethics), option c focuses on outcomes (helping others, consequentialism), and option c focuses on religious alignment, not duty-based ethics.

Answer:

b.) Donating to charity is good because we have an obligation to help the poor.