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complete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right. …

Question

complete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right.
properties of subatomic particles

namesymbolcharge (in multiples of e)approximate mass (amu)location on diagram
neutronselectselect
+11.0a

Explanation:

Response

To complete the table for subatomic particles, we analyze each particle:

1. Neutron
  • Charge: Neutrons have no charge, so charge is \( 0 \) (in multiples of \( e \)).
  • Approximate Mass (amu): Neutrons have a mass of approximately \( 1.0 \) amu (similar to protons).
  • Location: Neutrons are located in the nucleus (region "A" in the atom diagram, as the nucleus is the central dense region).
2. Proton (implied by the \( +1 \) charge column)
  • Name: Proton
  • Symbol: \( p^+ \) (or \( p \))
  • Charge: \( +1 \) (in multiples of \( e \))
  • Approximate Mass (amu): \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: Nucleus (region "A").
3. Electron (implied by the outer regions "B" in the diagram)
  • Name: Electron
  • Symbol: \( e^- \)
  • Charge: \( -1 \) (in multiples of \( e \))
  • Approximate Mass (amu): \( \approx 0.0005 \) amu (or \( \approx 0 \) for simplicity in some contexts, but typically noted as very small).
  • Location: Electron cloud (regions "B" in the diagram, orbiting the nucleus).

Assuming the table row for neutron (as per the given "neutron" label):

  • Charge: \( 0 \)
  • Approximate Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: \( A \) (nucleus)

For the \( +1 \) charge row (proton):

  • Name: Proton
  • Symbol: \( p^+ \)
  • Approximate Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: \( A \)

If we focus on the neutron row (as the table has "neutron" in one row):

  • Charge: \( 0 \) (matches the given \( 0 \) in the charge column for another particle, consistent with neutron’s charge).
  • Approximate Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu (select \( 1.0 \) from the dropdown).
  • Location: \( A \) (select \( A \) from the dropdown).
Final Table (for Neutron Row):
Properties of subatomic particlesnamesymbolcharge (in multiples of \( e \))approximate mass (amu)location on diagram

(For the \( +1 \) charge row, it would be "proton" with symbol \( p^+ \), charge \( +1 \), mass \( 1.0 \) amu, location \( A \).)

If the question targets the neutron row:

  • Charge: \( 0 \)
  • Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: \( A \)

Answer:

To complete the table for subatomic particles, we analyze each particle:

1. Neutron
  • Charge: Neutrons have no charge, so charge is \( 0 \) (in multiples of \( e \)).
  • Approximate Mass (amu): Neutrons have a mass of approximately \( 1.0 \) amu (similar to protons).
  • Location: Neutrons are located in the nucleus (region "A" in the atom diagram, as the nucleus is the central dense region).
2. Proton (implied by the \( +1 \) charge column)
  • Name: Proton
  • Symbol: \( p^+ \) (or \( p \))
  • Charge: \( +1 \) (in multiples of \( e \))
  • Approximate Mass (amu): \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: Nucleus (region "A").
3. Electron (implied by the outer regions "B" in the diagram)
  • Name: Electron
  • Symbol: \( e^- \)
  • Charge: \( -1 \) (in multiples of \( e \))
  • Approximate Mass (amu): \( \approx 0.0005 \) amu (or \( \approx 0 \) for simplicity in some contexts, but typically noted as very small).
  • Location: Electron cloud (regions "B" in the diagram, orbiting the nucleus).

Assuming the table row for neutron (as per the given "neutron" label):

  • Charge: \( 0 \)
  • Approximate Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: \( A \) (nucleus)

For the \( +1 \) charge row (proton):

  • Name: Proton
  • Symbol: \( p^+ \)
  • Approximate Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: \( A \)

If we focus on the neutron row (as the table has "neutron" in one row):

  • Charge: \( 0 \) (matches the given \( 0 \) in the charge column for another particle, consistent with neutron’s charge).
  • Approximate Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu (select \( 1.0 \) from the dropdown).
  • Location: \( A \) (select \( A \) from the dropdown).
Final Table (for Neutron Row):
Properties of subatomic particlesnamesymbolcharge (in multiples of \( e \))approximate mass (amu)location on diagram

(For the \( +1 \) charge row, it would be "proton" with symbol \( p^+ \), charge \( +1 \), mass \( 1.0 \) amu, location \( A \).)

If the question targets the neutron row:

  • Charge: \( 0 \)
  • Mass: \( 1.0 \) amu
  • Location: \( A \)