QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the conditional relative - frequency table below was generated by column from a frequency table comparing a flower to a type of flower.
| daisy | rose | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| yellow | d | e | f |
| white | g | h | j |
| total | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
which would most likely indicate an association between the categorical variables?
o the value of g is similar to the value of h.
o the value of b is similar to the value of e.
o the value of g is not similar to the value of h.
o the value of b is not similar to the value of e.
Step1: Recall association concept
In a two - way relative frequency table for categorical variables, an association exists when the relative frequencies for one variable are different across the levels of the other variable.
Step2: Analyze options
If the value of $G$ (relative frequency of white - daisy) is not similar to the value of $H$ (relative frequency of white - rose), it indicates that the color (white) has a different distribution between daisies and roses. This is a sign of an association between the color and the type of flower. If the relative frequencies were similar, it would suggest no association. The other options about $B$ and $E$ (red and yellow roses) do not directly show an overall association between the two categorical variables (color and type of flower) as clearly as the comparison of $G$ and $H$.
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The value of G is not similar to the value of H.