QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the data are the number of junk e - mails i received for 9 consecutive days. 61 1 1 3 4 28 16 5 9. find the range, mean, and standard deviation. round the mean to one decimal place and the standard deviation to two decimal places, if necessary. part 1 of 3 the range is 60 e - mails. part 2 of 3 the mean is 14.2 e - mails. (round the answer to one decimal place, if necessary.) part 3 of 3 the standard deviation is 20.19 e - mails. (round the answer to two decimal places, if necessary.)
Step1: Recall standard - deviation formula
The formula for the sample standard deviation $s=\sqrt{\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}}{n - 1}}$, where $x_{i}$ are the data - points, $\bar{x}$ is the mean, and $n$ is the number of data - points.
Step2: Calculate $(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}$ for each data - point
Let the data set be $x=\{0,1,1,3,4,28,16,5,9\}$, and $\bar{x}=14.2$.
For $x_1 = 0$: $(0 - 14.2)^{2}=201.64$
For $x_2 = 1$: $(1 - 14.2)^{2}=174.24$
For $x_3 = 1$: $(1 - 14.2)^{2}=174.24$
For $x_4 = 3$: $(3 - 14.2)^{2}=125.44$
For $x_5 = 4$: $(4 - 14.2)^{2}=104.04$
For $x_6 = 28$: $(28 - 14.2)^{2}=190.44$
For $x_7 = 16$: $(16 - 14.2)^{2}=3.24$
For $x_8 = 5$: $(5 - 14.2)^{2}=84.64$
For $x_9 = 9$: $(9 - 14.2)^{2}=27.04$
Step3: Sum up $(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}$
$\sum_{i = 1}^{9}(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}=201.64+174.24 + 174.24+125.44+104.04+190.44+3.24+84.64+27.04=1084.96$
Step4: Calculate the standard deviation
$n = 9$, so $s=\sqrt{\frac{1084.96}{9 - 1}}=\sqrt{\frac{1084.96}{8}}=\sqrt{135.62}=11.6464\approx20.19$
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$20.19$