Question

7 definition
a jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended and glycolysis and anaerobic respiration occurs.

8 definition
fluid-filled space outside the grana in which light-dependent reactions take place

9 definition
catabolic pathway in which organic molecules are broken down to release energy for use by the cell

10 definition
energy molecule for the cell, which, when broken down, drives cellular activities; has 3 phosphates

11 definition
anaerobic process; first stage of cellular respiration in which glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate

12 definition
in chloroplasts, one of the stacked, flattened, pigment-containing membranes in which light-dependent reactions occur

13 definition
all of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism

Explanation:

Each term is matched to its standard biological definition:

1. The jelly-like cell fluid holding organelles where glycolysis/anaerobic respiration happens is the cytoplasm.
2. The fluid outside chloroplast grana for light-dependent reactions is the stroma.
3. The catabolic pathway breaking organic molecules for cellular energy is cellular respiration.
4. The cellular energy molecule with 3 phosphates is adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
5. The anaerobic first stage of cellular respiration breaking glucose into pyruvate is glycolysis.
6. The stacked pigmented chloroplast membranes for light reactions are thylakoids.
7. All chemical reactions in an organism are metabolism.

Answer:

1. Cytoplasm
2. Stroma
3. Cellular Respiration
4. Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)
5. Glycolysis
6. Thylakoid
7. Metabolism