Question

delinquency refers to minors who

a commit acts that would be crimes if they were adults

b are chronically absent from school without reason

c violate the terms of agreement on social media

d enter the foster care system after a divorce

question 22 (4 points)
(04.03 mc)
what is the significance of the case in re gault (1967)?

a juveniles have as much right to due process as an adult offender.

b juveniles cannot be sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

c certain procedures must be followed before moving a juvenile case to the adult criminal courts.

d certain procedures are required before sentencing a minor to capital punishment may be considered.

question 23 (4 points)
(04.04 mc)
how does public health law support the common good?

a it helps promote a safer and more productive workforce and society overall.

b it prevents people from following lifestyles that can harm others.

c it allows for criminal charges in motor vehicle accidents.

d it discourages people from seeking redress by lawsuit.

Explanation:

• For the delinquency definition: The standard legal definition of juvenile delinquency refers to minors committing acts that are criminal for adults.
• For In re Gault (1967): This U.S. Supreme Court case established that juveniles are entitled to due process rights (e.g., notice of charges, right to counsel) similar to adult offenders.
• For public health law and the common good: Public health laws aim to protect community well-being, which includes fostering safety and productivity for the broader society.

Answer:

a. commit acts that would be crimes if they were adults
a. Juveniles have as much right to due process as an adult offender.
a. It helps promote a safer and more productive workforce and society overall.