Question

directions: use the gravity data from the table to create a bar graph that shows the gravity (m/sec²) of each planet. use one bar column for each planet. accuracy and neatness count. use colored pen if possible. gravity of the planets using the data on atmosphere, propose an explanation why venus is the hottest planet, even though mercury is closer to the sun.

Explanation:

Venus has a thick atmosphere mainly composed of carbon - dioxide which causes a strong greenhouse effect. This traps a large amount of heat from the Sun, making it hotter than Mercury despite being farther from the Sun. Mercury has a very thin atmosphere and cannot trap heat effectively.

Answer:

Venus has a thick atmosphere rich in carbon - dioxide causing a strong greenhouse effect that traps heat, while Mercury has a thin atmosphere and cannot trap heat well.