QUESTION IMAGE
Question
directions: use the periodic table to fill in the below chart. name 6.4 c periodic table of elements element symbol atomic number # of protons # of electrons atomic mass rounded atomic mass (show work) # of neutrons period
Step1: Find element information
Use periodic - table to get details for each element.
Step2: Determine symbol
Look up the symbol for each element in the table. For example, Hydrogen is H, Iron is Fe, etc.
Step3: Identify atomic number
Atomic number = number of protons. Find it from periodic - table.
Step4: Determine number of electrons
In a neutral atom, number of electrons = number of protons.
Step5: Find atomic mass
Get the atomic mass value from the periodic - table.
Step6: Round atomic mass
Round the atomic mass to the nearest whole number.
Step7: Calculate number of neutrons
Number of neutrons=rounded atomic mass - atomic number.
Step8: Find period
Locate the period number of the element in the periodic - table.
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| Element | Symbol | Atomic Number | # of Protons | # of Electrons | Atomic Mass | Rounded Atomic Mass | # of Neutrons (show work) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iron | Fe | 26 | 26 | 26 | 55.845 | 56 | 56 - 26 = 30 | 4 |
| Silicon | Si | 14 | 14 | 14 | 28.085 | 28 | 28 - 14 = 14 | 3 |
| Nitrogen | N | 7 | 7 | 7 | 14.007 | 14 | 14 - 7 = 7 | 2 |
| Potassium | K | 19 | 19 | 19 | 39.098 | 39 | 39 - 19 = 20 | 4 |
| Sodium | Na | 11 | 11 | 11 | 22.990 | 23 | 23 - 11 = 12 | 3 |
| Calcium | Ca | 20 | 20 | 20 | 40.078 | 40 | 40 - 20 = 20 | 4 |
| Aluminum | Al | 13 | 13 | 13 | 26.982 | 27 | 27 - 13 = 14 | 3 |
| Carbon | C | 6 | 6 | 6 | 12.011 | 12 | 12 - 6 = 6 | 2 |
| Helium | He | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4.003 | 4 | 4 - 2 = 2 | 1 |
| Oxygen | O | 8 | 8 | 8 | 15.999 | 16 | 16 - 8 = 8 | 2 |