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document d questions 1. why did justinian create a new code? 2. the ins…

Question

document d questions

  1. why did justinian create a new code?
  2. the institutes said to do three things, what were they?
  3. what does the term “everyone his due” refer?
  4. what does john locke say that is also found in justinian’s code?

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Justinian created a new code to organize and unify Roman - law, to restore the glory of the Roman Empire and to have a clear legal system for governance.
  2. The Institutes in Justinian's Code aimed to teach the elements of law, provide a basic legal education, and serve as an introduction to the Corpus Juris Civilis.
  3. "Everyone his due" in the context of law refers to the principle of justice, ensuring that each person receives what is rightfully theirs according to the law.
  4. John Locke's ideas such as natural rights (life, liberty, and property) can be related to the concepts of justice and rights in Justinian's Code in the sense of protecting individual interests, though in different historical and philosophical contexts.

Answer:

  1. To organize and unify Roman - law, restore imperial glory, and have a clear legal system for governance.
  2. Teach elements of law, provide basic legal education, and serve as an intro to Corpus Juris Civilis.
  3. The principle of justice ensuring each person gets what is rightfully theirs by law.
  4. Ideas like natural rights (life, liberty, property) related to justice and rights concepts.