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Question
explain how solving a linear inequality is similar to solving a linear equation.
choose the correct answer below.
a. the steps for solving a linear inequality are identical to the steps for solving a linear equation.
b. if the inequality symbol is replaced by the equal sign, the solution set does not change.
c. the steps for solving a linear inequality are identical to the steps for solving a linear equation except when multiplication or division by a negative number happens.
To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:
- Option A: The steps are not identical because multiplying/dividing by a negative reverses the inequality sign, which isn't done in linear equations. So A is incorrect.
- Option B: Replacing the inequality symbol with an equal sign changes the solution set (inequality has a range, equation has a single solution or set, and sign reversal can affect it). So B is incorrect.
- Option C: For linear inequalities and equations, most steps (like adding/subtracting, simplifying) are the same. The key difference is when multiplying or dividing by a negative number, the inequality sign reverses, which doesn't happen in linear equations. So C correctly describes the similarity (most steps same) with the noted exception.
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C. The steps for solving a linear inequality are identical to the steps for solving a linear equation except when multiplication or division by a negative number happens.