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Question
5 explain where the alleles for a given trait are inherited from.
Alleles for a trait are inherited from parents. Each parent contributes one allele for each gene (controlling a trait) to the offspring. During sexual reproduction, the mother provides alleles via her egg, and the father via his sperm. For example, in a diploid organism, offspring get one set of chromosomes (with alleles) from the mother and one from the father, so alleles for a trait come from maternal and paternal genetic material.
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Alleles for a given trait are inherited from the organism's parents. Specifically, an individual inherits one allele for each gene (controlling the trait) from their biological mother (via the egg cell) and one allele from their biological father (via the sperm cell). This occurs during sexual reproduction, where the offspring's genome is a combination of the maternal and paternal genomes, with each parent contributing one allele for most genes (in diploid organisms).