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Question
- on a field day at their school, the friends decide to run as a team in a much shorter race, the 1-mile relay. this race requires 4 runners to each run $\frac{1}{4}$ mile, so they ask their friend toni to join them. this race is considered a sprint, so they must each run their part at a much faster rate than they would run in a long-distance race. the team completes the race in 4:34. complete the table. was it a good choice to ask toni to join the team? explain.
one-mile relay splits
| runner | rate (min:sec per mi) | time for $\frac{1}{4}$ mile (min:sec) |
|---|---|---|
| hazel | 4:48 | |
| mekena | 4:32 | |
| toni |
Step1: Convert pace to total seconds
Julia: $4 \times 60 + 40 = 280$ sec/mi
Hazel: $4 \times 60 + 48 = 288$ sec/mi
Mekena: $4 \times 60 + 32 = 272$ sec/mi
Step2: Calculate 1/4 mile time
Julia: $\frac{280}{4} = 70$ sec = $1:10$
Hazel: $\frac{288}{4} = 72$ sec = $1:12$
Mekena: $\frac{272}{4} = 68$ sec = $1:08$
Step3: Total team time to seconds
$4 \times 60 + 34 = 274$ sec
Step4: Find Toni's total time
Toni's time: $274 - (70 + 72 + 68) = 274 - 210 = 64$ sec = $1:04$
Step5: Find Toni's pace
Toni's pace: $64 \times 4 = 256$ sec = $4:16$ per mi
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Completed One-Mile Relay Splits Table:
| Runner | Rate (min:sec per mi) | Time for $\frac{1}{4}$ Mile (min:sec) |
|---|---|---|
| Hazel | 4:48 | 1:12 |
| Mekena | 4:32 | 1:08 |
| Toni | 4:16 | 1:04 |
Yes, it was a good choice to ask Toni to join. Toni has the fastest 1/4-mile split and the fastest overall pace among the team members, which helped the team complete the race efficiently.